{"id":59715,"date":"2025-06-16T14:00:23","date_gmt":"2025-06-16T07:00:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/?p=59715"},"modified":"2025-06-18T09:36:25","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T02:36:25","slug":"ftui-doctoral-graduate-offers-solution-for-waste-heat-utilization-through-dual-organic-rankine-cycle-technology","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/ftui-doctoral-graduate-offers-solution-for-waste-heat-utilization-through-dual-organic-rankine-cycle-technology\/","title":{"rendered":"FTUI Doctoral Graduate Offers Solution for Waste Heat Utilization through Dual Organic Rankine Cycle Technology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dwika Budianto, a doctoral student in the Mechanical Engineering Program at the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia (FTUI), officially earned his Doctoral degree after successfully defending his dissertation in an open session held on Friday (June 13). In his dissertation, Dwika presented his research titled<\/span> <em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">&#8220;<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Utilization of Low-Temperature Waste Heat Using Dual Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) with R134a and R245fa Working Fluids<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.&#8221;<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">This research stems from the fact that a significant portion of energy from engines or power plants <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is lost<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> as heat. If <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">this waste heat can be recovered<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">overall energy efficiency can be improved<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> \u201c<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">One of the technologies used for this purpose is the Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), a system capable of converting heat into electricity. However, at low temperatures, the performance of this system remains suboptimal. To address this, I developed a dual-cycle ORC system to capture and convert more waste heat into electrical energy,<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201d <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">explained Dwika during his presentation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The system tested by Dwika is a small-scale prototype with a 2 kW capacity, utilizing two types of working fluids: R245fa for high-temperature and R134a for low-temperature applications. The test results showed that the system achieved a thermal efficiency of 10.74% and an exergy efficiency of 12.72% at a heat source temperature of 90\u202f\u00b0C. In other words, the system is capable of effectively converting waste heat into electricity on a small scale.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Beyond the technical aspects, the research also explored the economic feasibility of the system. The construction cost <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is estimated<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> at USD 36,652, with a levelized cost of energy (LCOE) of USD 0.31 per kWh. The system <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">is expected<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> to achieve a payback period of 9.3 years, making it a viable solution for industries that produce waste heat.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">The Dean of FTUI, Prof. Dr. Ir. Kemas Ridwan Kurniawan, M.Sc., Ph.D., emphasized that this research represents a concrete contribution from academia in supporting energy efficiency.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> \u201c<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">This research is a great example of how technology can be utilized to address the energy challenges we face, especially in utilizing waste heat, which often goes untapped,<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">\u201d <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">stated Prof. Kemas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dwika Budianto was officially conferred the title of Doctor in Mechanical Engineering from FTUI. Graduating with <\/span><em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">cum laude<\/span><\/em><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> honours and a GPA of 3.90, Dr. Dwika becomes the 118th Doctoral graduate from the Department of Mechanical Engineering and the 598th Doctor conferred by the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia. The doctoral defence session was chaired by Prof. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dr.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Ir. Yanuar, M.Eng., M.Sc., with a supervisory team comprising Prof. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dr.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Ir. Imansyah Ibnu Hakim, M.Eng. (Promoter), Prof. <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dr.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Ir. Muhammad Idrus Alhamid (Co-promoter 1), and <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Dr.<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Ir. Cahyadi, M.Kom (Co-promoter 2). The examination committee <\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">included:<\/span><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Prof. Dr. Ing. Ir. Nasruddin, M.Eng., Assoc. Prof. Dr. Eng. Muhammad Aziz, Dr. Eng. Arnas, S.T., M.T., and Dr. Tata Sutardi, S.T., M.T., Ph.D.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">***<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Public Communications Office<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dwika Budianto, a doctoral student in the Mechanical Engineering Program at the Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia (FTUI), officially earned his Doctoral degree after successfully defending his dissertation in an open session held on Friday (June 13). In his dissertation, Dwika presented his research titled &#8220;Utilization of Low-Temperature Waste Heat Using Dual Organic Rankine Cycle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":59707,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[123],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":59716,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59715\/revisions\/59716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eng.ui.ac.id\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}